Taipei is poised to become an even more prominent hub in the global semiconductor ecosystem as U.S. chip giant Nvidia Corporation sets its sights on establishing a new Taiwan headquarters in the Beitou-Shilin Science Park. This move, hinted at by Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang during his keynote at Computex 2025, would cement the company’s deepening ties with Taiwan—a nation already central to the global chip supply chain.
Nvidia’s Expansion: Why Taiwan and Why Now?
Nvidia’s announcement comes at a time when demand for AI processors is skyrocketing, fueled by surging adoption of generative AI, machine learning, autonomous systems, and data centers. Taiwan plays a critical role in Nvidia’s operations, with its strategic partnerships with TSMC, Foxconn, and other major semiconductor manufacturers. The decision to expand its footprint here is both practical and strategic.
Beitou-Shilin Science Park, known for its proximity to research institutions and high-tech companies, offers Nvidia not only the physical space but also access to engineering talent and supplier networks that few other locations can match.
The Land Question: T17 and T18 Plots
According to Taipei Deputy Mayor Lee Ssu-chuan, the company is likely targeting two adjacent plots, T17 and T18, totaling about 4 hectares. These plots are currently under a 50-year lease with Shin Kong Insurance, which acquired the land in 2021 for a long-term property development. While a building permit has been obtained by Shin Kong Insurance, no construction has yet started, opening the door for Nvidia to step in.
Jensen Huang’s remarks suggest the company needs about 3 hectares of space—well within the combined area of T17 and T18. There are two options on the table:
- Shin Kong builds the facility and leases it to Nvidia.
- Transfer of the lease directly to Nvidia, allowing them to build their HQ from the ground up.
The second option, while more complex bureaucratically, would give Nvidia full control over the facility’s design and usage—critical for a high-tech HQ.
Urban Planning and Bureaucratic Hurdles
One major roadblock is that T17 and T18 are separated by a road, and combining them into a single parcel would require an urban planning revision. This could lead to a renegotiation of the lease fee, as the usable land would effectively increase. If Shin Kong Insurance goes ahead with construction, the company would still need city approval to rezone the land to suit Nvidia’s needs.
This bureaucratic wrinkle highlights the challenges of accommodating foreign direct investment (FDI) even when the intent is clear. The Taipei City Council reportedly prefers direct lease transfer to Nvidia, signaling government openness to foreign tech giants.
Strategic Implications: What’s at Stake
Nvidia’s potential expansion in Taipei isn’t just about real estate; it’s a signal of Taiwan’s continued relevance amid geopolitical tensions and global AI arms races. By building a flagship HQ here, Nvidia would:
- Strengthen its supply chain integration with partners like TSMC
- Tap into a skilled local engineering workforce
- Reinforce U.S.-Taiwan tech cooperation at a time when global supply chains are being reassessed for resilience
- Showcase Taiwan as not just a manufacturer but also a hub for AI innovation
This move could also boost Taiwan’s image as an investment destination at a time when it faces diplomatic isolation from China.
Voices from the Ground
Deputy Mayor Lee emphasized that while no formal request has been submitted by Shin Kong Insurance or Nvidia, the city is eager to support the chipmaker’s ambitions. “We are ready to offer all the assistance needed,” he stated.
Meanwhile, Taipei City Council members are urging transparency and efficiency in the decision-making process, highlighting the importance of this project for local development and employment.
FAQs
Why is Nvidia choosing Taipei for its new Taiwan headquarters?
Taipei offers proximity to Nvidia’s key partners (TSMC, Foxconn), access to talent, and a supportive policy environment. The Beitou-Shilin Science Park is ideal for R&D and innovation.
Who currently leases the land that Nvidia is interested in?
The land is leased to Shin Kong Insurance under a 50-year lease signed in 2021.
Will Nvidia build its HQ or lease it from Shin Kong?
Both options are being considered. Either Shin Kong builds and leases it to Nvidia, or the lease is transferred to Nvidia directly.
Are there any legal or planning hurdles involved?
Yes. Urban planning changes would be needed to combine the T17 and T18 plots, and lease terms may need renegotiation.
How does this benefit Taiwan?
It boosts FDI, enhances Taiwan’s role in global AI infrastructure, and brings high-tech jobs and prestige to Taipei.
