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​Former NTU President Kuan Chung-ming Warns of Dual Threats from U.S. and China, Urges Taiwan to Assert Its Autonomy

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In a recent address titled “When a Bull in a China Shop,” former National Taiwan University (NTU) President Kuan Chung-ming highlighted the complex geopolitical challenges Taiwan faces from both the United States and China. Speaking at an event organized by the opposition Taiwan People’s Party (TPP), Kuan emphasized the need for Taiwan to proactively navigate its path amid escalating tensions between the two superpowers.​


Dual Pressures: Navigating Between Giants

Kuan articulated concerns over Taiwan’s position between the U.S. and China, noting that both nations exert significant influence over the island’s future. He pointed out that the U.S., under leaders like former President Donald Trump, has adopted a transactional approach, treating Taiwan as a bargaining chip in broader geopolitical negotiations. This perspective raises apprehensions about Taiwan being used as leverage in U.S.-China relations.​

Simultaneously, Kuan acknowledged Taiwan’s economic dependence on China, which complicates its ability to assert autonomy. He warned that this dependence could be exploited by Beijing to exert political pressure, especially as cross-strait relations remain strained.​


Economic Vulnerabilities and Strategic Imperatives

Highlighting economic concerns, Kuan referenced the potential impact of U.S. trade policies on Taiwan. He noted that proposals like a blanket 20% tariff on all goods could inadvertently harm Taiwan’s economy, given its intricate ties with both the U.S. and China. Kuan stressed the importance of Taiwan developing a “grand strategy” to mitigate such risks and avoid being caught in the crossfire of superpower rivalries.​Focus Taiwan – CNA English News

Furthermore, Kuan cautioned against complacency in Taiwan’s semiconductor industry dominance. He advocated for diversification and innovation to maintain a competitive edge, emphasizing that Taiwan should not consider itself irreplaceable in the global tech landscape.​


Political Landscape and Democratic Representation

Turning to domestic politics, Kuan criticized the current Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) administration, arguing that a government elected with only 40% of the vote should not unilaterally determine Taiwan’s future. He expressed concern over what he perceives as extremist elements within the DPP influencing critical national decisions, particularly regarding cross-strait relations.​

Kuan’s remarks reflect a broader debate within Taiwan about the balance between asserting sovereignty and maintaining pragmatic relations with both the U.S. and China. His call for a more inclusive and representative approach to policymaking resonates with segments of the population wary of escalating tensions.​


Strategic Autonomy: Charting Taiwan’s Course

Kuan emphasized the necessity for Taiwan to assert its agency and avoid becoming a pawn in the strategic games of larger powers. He urged for policies that prioritize Taiwan’s interests, including economic reforms, diversification of international partnerships, and a balanced approach to foreign relations.​

In advocating for strategic autonomy, Kuan’s perspective aligns with growing sentiments in Taiwan that stress self-reliance and proactive engagement in international affairs. As Taiwan navigates an increasingly complex geopolitical environment, such voices contribute to shaping a national discourse centered on resilience and sovereignty.​

FAQs

Who is Kuan Chung-ming?

Kuan Chung-ming is the former President of National Taiwan University and previously served as the head of Taiwan’s National Development Council.

What are Kuan’s main concerns regarding Taiwan’s position between the U.S. and China?

Kuan warns that Taiwan faces pressures from both nations—being used as a bargaining chip by the U.S. and economically dependent on China—which could compromise its autonomy.

What solutions does Kuan propose for Taiwan?

He advocates for strategic autonomy through economic diversification, balanced foreign relations, and inclusive domestic policymaking to ensure Taiwan’s interests are prioritized.

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