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Taiwan CDC Calms Fears Over COVID-19 Drug Shortages Amid Rising Cases: What You Need to Know

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As Taiwan experiences a fresh wave of COVID-19 cases, concerns over medical supply adequacy have resurfaced — but the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) insists the country is fully equipped to handle the surge.

This assurance comes after Taipei City Councilor Hou Han-ting publicly questioned whether Taiwan has enough antiviral treatments to cover up to 1.81 million projected COVID-19 cases, sparking concern and social media buzz. But public health experts and official data show that this fear, though understandable, may not be grounded in current medical realities.


🏥 COVID-19 Medication Inventory in Taiwan

According to the CDC’s May 30 update, Taiwan has the following COVID-19 treatment stock:

  • 💊 Paxlovid (first-line oral treatment): 458,000 courses
  • 💊 Molnupiravir (second-line oral treatment): 9,900 courses
  • 💊 Xocova (Ensitrelvir, developed in Japan): 5,000 courses (newly introduced)
  • 💉 Remdesivir (injectable antiviral): 204,000 doses

This adds up to more than 676,900 antiviral treatments. But the key point often missed in public discussions: not every COVID-positive patient requires antivirals.


📊 Why 676,900 Doses Might Be More Than Enough

Let’s dig into the math the CDC is using:

  • Only ~20% of COVID-19 positive patients qualify for antivirals based on risk level.
  • If the Ministry of Health and Welfare projects 1.71 million medical visits, that could mean:
    • Roughly 342,000 people may actually need antivirals.
  • Taiwan’s inventory exceeds this demand.

💡 Analysis: What’s being misunderstood here is the difference between “cases,” “hospital visits,” and “prescribed treatments.” Not everyone who catches COVID-19 needs medication — especially not antivirals. Most younger, healthy patients recover with supportive care.


💉 COVID-19 Vaccination Availability: Not Just Moderna

In response to claims from Dr. Wang Jen-hsien (王任賢) that the government shouldn’t promote vaccines since “only Moderna” is available, the CDC clarified that:

  • Taiwan has been supplying both Moderna and Novavax vaccines since May 2023.
  • The current campaign includes boosters for high-risk groups and access to the latest JN.1 variant-targeted vaccines.

📈 As of May 18, 2025:

  • Over 2.1 million doses of JN.1 variant vaccines have been administered.
  • Among seniors (65+), first and second dose coverage stands at:
    • 18.3% for the first dose
    • 0.48% for the second

While those figures may seem low, they reflect ongoing efforts and point to the need for more public awareness, not a supply failure.


🛡️ CDC’s Stance: Prevention and Misinformation Control

The CDC emphasized two pillars of its strategy:

  1. Evidence-based recommendations: People should consult doctors or pharmacists before deciding to take or reject vaccines and treatments.
  2. Combating misinformation: Viral Facebook posts and opinion pieces from political figures can confuse the public. The CDC now regularly debunks false claims to maintain trust and clarity.

🗣️ Expert Commentary:
In a pandemic — especially during surges — perceived shortages can cause real harm, such as panic-buying, vaccine hesitancy, or avoidance of medical care. Taiwan’s CDC is working to counteract this by increasing public education, transparency, and trust in government-supplied medical services.


📘 FAQs

Does Taiwan have enough COVID-19 antiviral medications right now?

Yes. The CDC confirms that Taiwan’s current antiviral stock is sufficient for the projected high-risk population.

What kinds of antivirals are available?

Paxlovid, Molnupiravir, Xocova, and Remdesivir — covering both oral and injectable treatments.

Are only Moderna vaccines available in Taiwan?

No. Taiwan also offers Novavax vaccines since May 2023.

Should I get vaccinated if I’ve already had COVID-19?

Yes, especially if you’re in a high-risk category. Vaccination reduces the risk of reinfection and severe illness from newer variants.

Why are only 20% of patients getting antivirals?

These medications are reserved for those at high risk of complications — a clinical decision to prevent unnecessary side effects or overuse.

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